“Gentrification
is a general term for the arrival of wealthier people in an existing urban
district, a related increase in rents and property values, and changes in the
district's character and culture.”
My
hometown, Marshall, has experienced gentrification is multiple parts of the
town. One neighborhood, called Azalea
Way, was once a street full of normal, moderate houses. It is now a long strip of mansions. However, because the street is a dead end and
not connected to the surrounding neighborhoods, the creation of these houses
only affected Azalea Way. Once the first
house was torn down and built to a 5 bedroom, 3 bathrooms place, the property
taxes of surrounding homes started to rise.
Eventually, each of the 20 houses were torn down and rebuilt to be nicer
and much bigger homes.
Is Austin's gentrification unique in some ways? Yes or
No, explain.
The
gentrification happening in Austin seems very similar to what is happening in
Johannesburg. Hip and overpriced
restaurants arise in what is known as the lower income area. A restaurant called Hillside Farmacy in East
Austin parallels with what is hopeful to happen to the Radiator Centre in
Johannesburg—two brothers are looking to develop the dilapidated area. A bar in Johannesburg resembles a coffee shop
call Bennu in East Austin because it is a place where people of all different
economic statuses coexist.
What did you learn about gentrification during the East Austin
van tour that is informing your view on gentrification?
I was
introduced to the term “gentrification” for the first time because of this
class. I had no idea that renovations
could have such a negative impact on a society.
I believed that if newer and nicer things are being built, things must
have been going well for all parties involved.
However, the idea of gentrification says that culture and history is
lost when a group of people are forced out of their neighborhood simply because
they are unable to keep up with the price increase.
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